KOMBINASI PEMBERIAN OKSIGEN DAN POSISI SEMI FOWLER DALAM PERBAIKAN POLA NAPAS PADA PASIEN CEREBROVASCULAR ACCIDENT INTRACEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE (CVA ICH) Di Rumah Sakit Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Background: CVA (Cerebrovascular Accident) or stroke is a disease where the majorty of clinical symptoms can develop rapidly and disrupt brain function, last more than 24 hours and cause death.
Objective: The study aims to analyze the effectiveness of oxygen administration and the semi-fowler position in improving breathing patterns in patients Cerebrovascular Accident Hemorrhage (CVA ICH)
Method: The research method used in preparing this Final Scientific Paper uses a case study report. The author follows the scientific method in accordance with the rules of the nursing process which includes: assessment, data analysis, nursing intervention, implementation and evaluation. In the assessment process, the author used data collection techniques such as anamnesis, observation, interviews and physical examination to collect some data.
Results: After providing nursing care for approximately 1 x 24 hours in the ER and 4 x 24 hours in the ICU, the author raised a priority nursing diagnosis, namely: Ineffective breathing pattern for applying a combination of oxygen therapy and semi-Fowler position to improve breathing patterns in cerebrovascular patients. Intracerebral Hemorrhage (CVA ICH).
Conclusion: The results of the case study show that there was an increase in oxygen saturation and patient awareness as well as a decrease in respiratory frequency towards normal in 2 of the 3 respondents with the first patient having a RR of 20x/minute and the second patient 20x/minute, while the third patient had a RR of 18x/minute.So the combination therapy of administering oxygen and semi-Fowler's position can be recommended for Cerebrovascular Intracerebral Hemorrhage (CVA ICH) patients who experience ineffective breathing patterns related to respiratory effort constraints.