FAKTOR YANG MENDORONG INDONESIA BERGABUNG DI JOINT EXTERNAL EVALUATION - WORLD HEALTH ORGANIZATION (JEE-WHO)

This research discusses about the reasons behind Indonesia's participation in the Joint External Evaluation, a monitoring institution under the World Health Organization (WHO) to ensure Indonesia has implemented the International Health Regulation 2005 as a health barometer of WHO member state. Indonesia has been active in multilateral cooperation to improve its health capacity, but threats in helath sector are invisible and difficult to control, makes Indonesia need to be qui vive on future outbreaks and diseases. The author uses Foreign Policy Analysis theory by William D. Coplin to explain the driving factors behind the participation of Indonesia in JEE-WHO. Through the explanatory qualitative method, the author uses Indonesia's participation in JEE-WHO as a analysis unit with the Nation-State level as level of analysis and Joint External Evaluation it self as a explanation unit with a global system level, which makes type of this research is deductionist. Indonesia has obtained JEE results in 2017 which made Indonesia improve their health sector and launched a National Action Plan for Health Sector (NAPHS) for 2020 to 2024 as a homework for all stakeholders, from the national government to the smallest health units, such as Puskesmas at the village level. NAPHS also mobilizes health capacity supporting sector, such as disaster management, animal quarantine, until the border security