PENYELESAIAN TERKAIT PELAWANAN OLEH PIHAK KETIGA KEPADAAHLI WARIS SESUAI DENGAN HUKUM WARIS (No Perkara.57/Pdt.Plw/2023/PN.Pati )

Case No. 57/Pdt.Plw/2023/PN.Pati discusses the complexity of inheritance rights settlement in Indonesia, especially in relation to land as a valuable asset. The case involved the actions of one of the heirs who changed the name on the land certificate without the consent of all heirs, submitted the land as collateral for a loan to Defendant II, and caused internal disputes within the family. This research uses empirical legal research method with socio-legal approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and literature searches. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively to understand the complexity of inheritance law in Indonesia. The results showed that the division of inheritance must be in accordance with Civil Law Article 830, and the act of changing the name of the land without the consent of all heirs violates legal integrity and ethics. The use of land as loan collateral without the consent of the other party is contrary to Banking Law No. 10 of 1998. assisted in the preparation of power of attorney, application for stay of execution, lawsuit letter, mediation request, replication, duplicates, as well as attendance in trial and local examination. The legal analysis shows that the sale and purchase of inherited land without the consent of all heirs is invalid under Civil Code Article 1334. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of inheritance law awareness, clear communication, and understanding the rules in managing inherited assets in Indonesia. Suggestions involve coordination of heirs, legal consultation, understanding of property rules, and verification of financial institutions.