PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTUKTUR JALAN USAHA TANI DENGAN MEMANFAATKAN MODAL SOSIAL (STUDI DESKRIPTIF DI DESA BERORA, KECAMATAN LOPOK, KABUPATEN SUMBAWA, NTB)

The village community's efforts to build farming roads by utilizing social capital are felt to be lacking, so this is a problem in this research. This can be seen from the lack of empowerment and social organizations whose existence runs properly by creating relationships with various other community groups, so that they do not support community development activities. This research aims to describe the development of farming road infrastructure by utilizing social capital in Berora Village. The research method used is qualitative with a case study type of research. This research will be carried out on the development of farming road infrastructure by utilizing social capital in Berora Village with the research subjects being the village head and community administrators of farmer groups and the construction of farming roads in Berora Village. In this case, the data sources used by researchers are primary and secondary data obtained by observation, interviews and documentation methods. To test the validity of the data, researchers will use source triangulation. The data analysis technique used is interactive model data analysis from Bogdan and Tylor. The theory used to examine the problems in the research is Robert D. Putnam's social capital theory. The findings in this research are that the village government in developing farm roads goes through the planning stage by involving the community in preparing the farm road construction program that will be implemented; implementation stage involving community participation in development through cooperation and mutual cooperation. The village government, through community leaders, mobilizes the community to participate in support and mutual cooperation when development is carried out; utilization stage by giving freedom to the community to use farming roads for the benefit of the community; evaluation stage by providing the widest possible open access to provide input, suggestions and criticism regarding the progress of development and the limited benefits that can be obtained.