Mahendra, M. Yusril Ihza (2025) PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA KLIEN DENGAN KECEMASAN DAN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN di Upt Bina Laras, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Professional thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.
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Abstract
Background: Hallucinations are one of the diagnoses in mental disorders or mental disorders. Hallucinations are defined as disturbances in a person's sensory perception. One type of hallucinations is auditory-hearing voices or sounds and is the most common type of hallucinations. According to WHO data , there are 450 million people in the world affected (schizophrenia). According to Basic Health Research, around 400,000 people 31.5% of the population experience mental disorders. Based on data from Mental Hospitals in Indonesia, around 70% of patients who undergo treatment in mental hospital inpatient rooms experience hallucinatory nursing problems. So it can be concluded that the number of patients with a diagnosis of hallucinations dominates most patients with mental disorders, therefore this should be a direction and find solutions to overcome it. Objective: To analyze psychiatric nursing care with the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to Mr. D with a diagnosis of hallucinations at UPT Bina Laras Pasuruan, East Java Province. Methods: In this study, a case study research strategy was used with a non-probability sampling technique. Data collection uses interviews, observations, and documentation. Results: Patients were given oral therapy in the form of Chlorpromazine 100mg and trfluoperazine 2mg. After Mr. D took the medication prescribed by the doctor, the frequency of hallucinations decreased and the patient calmed down. Conclusion: Based on the analysis, Mr. D's auditory hallucinations are caused by a combination of biological factors, including a lack of social support and coping ability to stress. Interventions based on SP 1-4 therapy and pharmacological therapy have been shown to be effective in helping patients recognize, control, and manage their hallucinations.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Professional) |
|---|---|
| Student ID: | 202320460111115 |
| Keywords: | hallucinations, progressive muscle relaxation, mental disorders, pharmacological therapy |
| Subjects: | R Medicine > RT Nursing |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Health Science > Nursing Professional Education (14901) |
| Depositing User: | 202320460111115 myusrilihzamahendra |
| Date Deposited: | 14 May 2025 04:16 |
| Last Modified: | 14 May 2025 04:16 |
| URI: | https://eprints.umm.ac.id/id/eprint/17718 |
