PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA KLIEN DENGAN KECEMASAN DAN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN di Upt Bina Laras, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Provinsi Jawa Timur

Mahendra, M. Yusril Ihza (2025) PENERAPAN TERAPI RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF PADA KLIEN DENGAN KECEMASAN DAN HALUSINASI PENDENGARAN di Upt Bina Laras, Kabupaten Pasuruan, Provinsi Jawa Timur. Professional thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

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Abstract

Background: Hallucinations are one of the diagnoses in mental disorders or mental disorders. Hallucinations are defined as disturbances in a person's sensory perception. One type of hallucinations is auditory-hearing voices or sounds and is the most common type of hallucinations. According to WHO data , there are 450 million people in the world affected (schizophrenia). According to Basic Health Research, around 400,000 people 31.5% of the population experience mental disorders. Based on data from Mental Hospitals in Indonesia, around 70% of patients who undergo treatment in mental hospital inpatient rooms experience hallucinatory nursing problems. So it can be concluded that the number of patients with a diagnosis of hallucinations dominates most patients with mental disorders, therefore this should be a direction and find solutions to overcome it. Objective: To analyze psychiatric nursing care with the application of progressive muscle relaxation therapy to Mr. D with a diagnosis of hallucinations at UPT Bina Laras Pasuruan, East Java Province. Methods: In this study, a case study research strategy was used with a non-probability sampling technique. Data collection uses interviews, observations, and documentation. Results: Patients were given oral therapy in the form of Chlorpromazine 100mg and trfluoperazine 2mg. After Mr. D took the medication prescribed by the doctor, the frequency of hallucinations decreased and the patient calmed down. Conclusion: Based on the analysis, Mr. D's auditory hallucinations are caused by a combination of biological factors, including a lack of social support and coping ability to stress. Interventions based on SP 1-4 therapy and pharmacological therapy have been shown to be effective in helping patients recognize, control, and manage their hallucinations.

Item Type: Thesis (Professional)
Student ID: 202320460111115
Keywords: hallucinations, progressive muscle relaxation, mental disorders, pharmacological therapy
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: Faculty of Health Science > Nursing Professional Education (14901)
Depositing User: 202320460111115 myusrilihzamahendra
Date Deposited: 14 May 2025 04:16
Last Modified: 14 May 2025 04:16
URI: https://eprints.umm.ac.id/id/eprint/17718

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