ANALISIS SOSIOLOGIS YURIDIS TERHADAP PERLINDUNGAN IDENTITAS ANAK KORBAN TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL (STUDI KASUS: PENGADILAN NEGERI KEPANJEN KELAS 1B)

Sexual violence against children is one of the most serious forms of human rights violations and has long-term impacts, both physically and psychologically on the victim. Children, as a vulnerable group need special protection in the legal and social system to ensure that their rights are protected and respected. In the Indonesian context, the protection of the identity of child victims of sexual violence has been regulated in various laws and regulations, such as Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System and the Supreme Court Decree Number: 2-144 / KMA / SK / VIII / 2022 concerning Public Information Service Standards in the Court. However, it is still found that the identity of children is not kept confidential in the case decisions uploaded to the Supreme Court Decision Directory website, therefore the aim of this research, 1) How is the implementation of the regulation on the protection of the identity of child victims of sexual violence at the Kepanjen District Court Class 1B, 2) What are the factors that cause the suboptimal implementation of the regulation on the protection of the identity of child victims of sexual violence at the Kepanjen District Court Class 1B. The research method used in this study is an empirical research method that has a descriptive nature and tends to use analysis with a sociological legal approach method with data collection techniques through interviews, observations, and documentation. The results of this study indicate that there are factors that cause the identity of child victims of sexual violence to be published at the Kepanjen Class 1B District Court, including, 1) The Supreme Court Directory website has experienced a system error, 2) The monitoring that has been carried out has not been massive, 3) There is inaccuracy during the process of obscuring and checking decisions, 4) Inadequate human resources, 5) Facilities and infrastructure that are still inadequate, 6) The number of incoming cases is overloaded or exceeds capacity. The author's conclusion and suggestion is for all District Courts in Indonesia to tighten and be more careful regarding the system for checking the obscuring the identity of child victims of sexual violence before being uploaded to the Supreme Court Decision Directory website.