Gambaran Pemenuhan Activity Daily Living (ADL) pada Pasien Stroke

Background: Stroke is a neurological disorder and one of the leading causes of disability in Indonesia. This condition not only affects motor function but also impacts patients’ ability to perform basic daily activities, known as Activity Daily Living (ADL). Physical limitations, such as weakness in the extremities, hinder patients from performing tasks like bathing and moving independently, which affects their quality of life and level of independence. Objective: This study aims to describe the fulfillment of ADL in stroke patients in Jemblong Village, Blitar Regency. Methods: This research used a qualitative design with a case study approach, involving three participants selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews and analyzed using domain analysis techniques. Results: The results obtained from interviews with the participants revealed five themes: (1) post-stroke conditions that interfere with Activities of Daily Living (ADL); (2) independent fulfillment of bathing Activities of Daily Living (ADL); (3) fulfillment of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) using assistive devices; (4) family support in fulfilling Activities of Daily Living (ADL); and (5) the hope of returning to work, 6) Differences in the fulfillment of Activities of Daily Living (ADL), 7) Fulfillment of Activities of Daily Living (ADL) related to eating Conclusion: The fulfillment of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in stroke patients is strongly influenced by their ability to adapt, the use of assistive devices, family support, and the patients’ own motivation.