PENGARUH KECANDUAN MEDIA SOSIAL DAN KECANDUAN SMARTPHONE TERHADAP PERILAKU PHUBBING PADA MAHASISWA

Social media and smartphone addiction make users compulsive, wanting to continuously access social media and smartphones, and experience time distortion, which impacts the decline in the quality of interpersonal relationships and face-to-face interactions. Therefore, students who experience social media and smartphone addiction will be more susceptible to phubbing behavior even in inappropriate situations. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is an influence of social media and smartphone addiction on phubbing behavior in students and how big the influence is. This research method is quantitative correlation, while the subjects in this study were 348 students in Malang who were obtained using a purposive sampling technique. This research instrument used the Social Media Addiction Scale (SMAS), Smartphone Addiction Scale-Short Version (SAS-SV), and Generic Scale of Phubbing (GSP). The results showed that there was a significant positive influence of social media and smartphone addiction on phubbing behavior in students in Malang both simultaneously. Meanwhile, partially the time displacement dimension was found to have no significant effect on phubbing behavior in students in Malang. The influence of social media addiction and smartphone addiction on phubbing behavior together is 74%, while the other 26% is influenced by other factors outside the research.