HUBUNGAN PSORIASIS DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN DI POLIKLINIK KULIT DAN KELAMIN RUMAH SAKIT UMUM UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

Background: Psoriasis is characterized by distinct clinical manifestations, including erythematous plaques with thick, silvery-white scales, and it is known for its chronic and recurrent nature. Consequently, psoriasis can have a negative impact and is associated with various psychological symptoms such as social isolation, guilt, and shame in patients with this chronic condition due to the visibility of the lesions to others. This condition can diminish their self-esteem and trigger depression, anxiety, stress, and substance abuse in adults. Furthermore, psoriasis patients require long-term therapy, which can further affect their emotional well-being.

Objective: To determine the relationship between psoriasis and the quality of life of patients at the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic of Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang General Hospital.

Method: This study employs a correlational method.

Results: The results of the study indicate that the quality of life for the majority of respondents is significantly affected, with 44.4% of the total respondents experiencing a major impact. The characteristics of the respondents in this study predominantly fall within the age group of 20-44 years, accounting for 51.85%. Additionally, 51.85% of the respondents have completed their education at the high school/vocational level, and 44.4% are employed in the private sector.

Conclusion: There is a relationship between psoriasis and the quality of life of patients at the Dermatology and Venereology Outpatient Clinic of Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang General Hospital.