Fataruba, Nursakinah (2021) PENGARUH EKSTRAK KULIT PISANG RAJA (Musa paradisiaca sapientum) TERHADAP BERAT TESTIS TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus novergicus) YANG DIPAPAR ASAP ROKOK (SEBAGAI SUMBER BELAJAR BIOLOGI). Undergraduate (S1) thesis, Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang.

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Abstract

The testes are genital organs where the process of spermatogenesis takes place which produces spermatozoa. Inside the testes there are seminiferous tubules which are the largest components of the testes. If there is damage to the cells of the seminiferous tubules, there will be a decrease in testicular weight. Free radicals are one of the causes of decreased testicular weight. Cigarette smoke contains many substances that can act as harmful free radicals. Utilization of natural ingredients is considered safer and easier to obtain, namely by utilizing waste plantain peels (Musa paradisiaca Sapientum) against damaging free radicals. This is because the active substances contained in plantain peels such as flavonoids and saponins are antioxidants that can neutralize free radicals contained in cigarette smoke. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect and concentration of plantain peel extract on the testicular weight of white rats (Rattus norvegicus) exposed to cigarette smoke. In this study, 25 male white rats were used which were divided into 5 treatment groups. The group consisted of concentration treatments (10%, 20%, and 40%) while the control treatment consisted of positive control (cigarette smoke) and negative control (without being given anything). The results of this study showed that the extract of the skin of the plantain (Musa paradisiaca Sapientum) with a concentration of 10% and 20% had antioxidant activity that protected the cells and structures of the testicular organs from damage caused by free radicals from cigarette smoke. The 10% concentration had the highest average testicular weight among all concentrations, which was 1.3104. Based on these results, it can be concluded that the most effective concentration of plantain peel extract as an antioxidant on testicular weight exposed to cigarette smoke is a concentration of 10%.

Item Type:	Thesis (Undergraduate (S1))
Student ID:	201410070311055
Thesis Advisors:	Rr Eko Susetyarini (0006086501), Samsun Hadi (0708086202)
Keywords:	Extract, Raja Banana Peel, Free Radicals, Cigarette Smoke, Testes
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) L Education > LB Theory and practice of education L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools Q Science > QD Chemistry Q Science > QH Natural history Q Science > QH Natural history > QH426 Genetics Q Science > QL Zoology
Divisions:	Faculty of Teacher Training and Education > Department of Biology Education (84205)
Depositing User:	201410070311055 nursakinah_407055
Date Deposited:	30 Sep 2021 07:37
Last Modified:	30 Sep 2021 07:37
URI :	http://eprints.umm.ac.id/id/eprint/80005

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