TERAPI ULAR TANGGA DALAM MENINGKATKAN INTERAKSI PADA KLIEN TN.H DENGAN ISOLASI SOSIAL

Background: Schizophrenia is usually characterized by various psychopathological conditions that are disturbing and involve thoughts, feelings, perceptions and behavior. Schizophrenia itself is divided into several types, one of which is hebephrenic schizophrenia. Schizophrenia is a serious mental disorder characterized by decreased communication, impaired reality, cognitive impairment, and also difficulty in carrying out daily activities. Negative symptoms in schizophrenic patients can cause a decline in social function, causing patients to isolate themselves. Someone with social isolation will usually experience difficulty in communicating and close themselves off from interacting with other individuals and their environment.
Objective: This study aims to find out whether Quarted card therapy Snakes and Ladders and Implemation Social Isolation can help patients with schizophrenia and social isolation reduce their symptoms. And also provide nursing care according to patient needs.
Method: In this study, researchers used a case study report method using 1 patient managed with schizophrenia and social isolation. Researchers followed the rules of the nursing assessment process and then accompanied it by administering Snakes and Ladders Quarted card therapy and Social Isolation SPTK to help reduce symptoms of social isolation.
Results: Quarted card therapy and social isolation Implementasion were considered effective in helping reduce symptoms of social isolation. Social Isolation session 1 was carried out on the first day and after that the patient was evaluated and was able to proceed to the next Implementasion, on the second day the patient was given Social Isolation Implementasion session 2-3 while undergoing quartered card therapy. Based on the results of the patient's evaluation, it was assessed that he was able to show a reduction in symptoms of social isolation.
Conclusion: Quarted card therapy and Social Isolation Implementasion can be done together and can be applied routinely to help reduce signs of social isolation.