Bird Diversity, Abundance, and Evenness Rates in Ecotone Area of Sutan Syarif Hasyim Forest Park, Riau, Indonesia

Hadinoto, Hadinoto and Zalizar, Lili and Triwanto, Joko and Ervayenri, Ervayenri and Setyobudi, Roy Hendroko and Chanan, Mochamad and Waskitho, Nugrogo and Ibrahim, Jabal Tarik and Suhesti, Eni and Minh, Nguyen and Tonda, Rusli and Satrio, Satrio and Pakarti, Trias Agung (2023) Bird Diversity, Abundance, and Evenness Rates in Ecotone Area of Sutan Syarif Hasyim Forest Park, Riau, Indonesia. In: The 3rd International Conference on Natural Resources and Life Sciences (NRLS) 2020. E3S Web of Conf., 374 (00014). EDP Sciences, Surabaya, pp. 1-9. ISBN 2267-1242

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Abstract

Ecotone – an area where two environments of different composition and structure meet due to land conversion – is prone to habitat loss and biodiversity devaluation as a result of fragmentation. Responsive to change, birds represent one of the common animals of all habitat types since their diversity and abundance are able to reflect ecological tendencies in different biodiversity. This study was aimed to analyze the diversity, abundance, and evenness of birds as well as determine their density and frequency in the ecotone area of Sutan Syarif Hasyim Forest Park, Riau, Indonesia. Six sections of the study area (natural forest-and-shrubbery, natural forest-and-palm oil plantation, natural forest-and-lake, shrubbery-and-palm oil plantation, shrubbery-and-lake, and palm oil plantation-and-lake) were observed by employing Line Intercept Transect. 1 182 individuals of 59 bird species were reported, with Pycnonotusaurigaster (Vieillot, 1818) as the dominant one. The total diversity index of 3.75, abundance 8.2 and evenness 0.92 were evident to high density and frequency of birds in the area.

Item Type: Book Section / Proceedings
Keywords: Abundance, conservative area, conservation, fragmentation land coverage
Subjects: S Agriculture > SD Forestry
Divisions: Faculty of Agriculture and Animal Science > Department of Forestry (54251)
Depositing User: triwanto Joko Triwanto, Ir., MP
Date Deposited: 08 Nov 2023 02:01
Last Modified: 08 Nov 2023 02:01
URI: https://eprints.umm.ac.id/id/eprint/611

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