Asuhan Keperawatan Tn. M dengan Kasus Tumor Mediastinum dengan Masalah Keperawatan Nyeri Akut Menurut Teori “Comfort Kolcaba” di Ruang Fatahillah RSUD Kanjuruhan Kabupaten Malang

Background : Mediastinal tumors are tumors that occur in the mediastinum where there is an abnormal mass in it. The mediastinum is a part of the thorax which is located in the cavity between the sternum and spine and the right and left lungs. For this reason, this final scientific work aims to apply nursing care to Mr. M is 58 years old with a Mediastinal Tumor problem in the Fatahillah Room at Kanjuruhan Hospital, Malang Regency.
Method : The research method used in preparing this Final Scientific Work uses a case study report. The author follows the scientific method according to the rules of the Nursing Process which includes: Assessment, Data Analysis, Nursing Intervention, Implementation and Evaluation. In the assessment process the author used various data collection techniques such as anamnesis, observation, documentation studies and physical examination to collect various data from the patient Mr. M. To complete the data, the author also conducted interviews with Mr. M. According to research conducted by Indriastuti Fatimah, Meynur Rohmah, Riahta Sembiring, Zahrah Maulidia Septimar stated that the intervention carried out on patients post surgery for mandibular tumors was by administering 5 finger hypnosis. After the intervention was carried out for 3 days, 5 finger hypnosis therapy lasted 10 minutes and there was a decrease in the intensity of pain every day during the intervention from an initial scale of 8 to a scale of 4. Relaxation techniques using the fingers.
Results : After providing nursing care for 3 consecutive days to Mediastinal Tumor patients using the "Kolcaba Comfort" Theory, the author made a nursing diagnosis of Acute Pain with the result that the problem was resolved.
Discussion : The nursing problem that is a priority in this Mediastinal Tumor case is Acute Pain using the "Comfort Kolcaba" Theory with patient comfort after Mediastinal Tumor surgery with pain management interventions taking deep breaths. The evaluation obtained was complaints of decreased pain, decreased grimaces, decreased anxiety and decreased difficulty sleeping.