Hanggara, Yuda (2008) DAMPAK PENGEMBANGAN SENTRA TAMBAK UDANG TERHADAP KERUSAKAN HUTAN MANGROVE KAWASAN PESISIR PANTAI MUARAREJA KOTA TEGAL. Other thesis, University of Muhammadiyah Malang.
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DAMPAK_PENGEMBANGAN_SENTRA_TAMBAK_UDANG_TERHADAP_KERUSAKAN_HUTAN_MANGROVE_KAWASAN_PESISIR_PANTAI_MUARAREJA_KOTA_TEGAL.pdf Download (61kB) | Preview |
Abstract
Oceaninc resource and fishery will be able to be exploited on an ongoing basis for the prosperity of people which finally can become the source of growth of new economics area. So that strive to take care of continuity of fish resource and environment territorial water of sea and also improve contribution development of area can reach. Related to management of fishery sumberdaya and oceaninc is in perpective the area autonomy above, Central Java province through the Project Of Development of Coastal Society and Management Of Resource Fishery of Coast on an ongoing basis, which have location in Coast of Muarareja Tegal Town with special concentration in coast of Muarareja. Step cultivation of frequent mangrove do not walk optimal because device do not be relied on inwrought consideration between ecological aspect, technical, and economic social. Enableness of coastal area society which still minim result mangrove forest estimated as pest of fishpond. Planted Mangrove also destroy because act of society alone or punched by wave. Cultivation of mangrove have to be attached in advance knapping appliance of wave able to weaken waving sea. In the year 2006 have been planted by mangrove for the width of 2.250 hectare alongside pantura in 10. Result of whereas still is good enough, but how much/many gratuity which grow will evaluate in October 2006. Besides conservation, legal aspect which become the basis for arrangement and protection of green belt of coast very is needed. Research method is the way of conducting an activity to look for, to noting, formulating and analysing compile its report. This research represent descriptive research that is by analysis depicting situation of obyek pursuant to collected data of research field and do not use statistical. Condition of mangrove (mangrove forest) in Tegal Town, Central Java, progressively concern. Closeness of mangrove [in] coast having coastline enough length, around 12 that km only there are 248 tree per its it or half less than ideal closeness 600 tree per hektare. This condition cause abrasi happened in Tegal town coast, especially in Countryside of Muarareja so that Tegal town coast decrease around 10 metre every year. Attenuating of it mangrove exist in Tegal Town, besides caused by natural factor (wave attack) also the existence of change of behavior of undiplomatic resident in exploiting mangrove. For example, citizen action conducting hewing of mangrove to be made by prawn fishponds. Besides, exploiting which at most is to firewood, both for have old and also its bydm soriyt. Hewing to mangrove forest, have been done/conducted by owner and resident dam out prawn in coastal area is north the than Brebes till Tegal. According to all owner dam out prawn, deforestation of mangrove, because assessed to bother life of prawn, effect of acidity storey; level which enough is high the than mangrove forest. Affect konkret which can be seen from that deed, namely happened abrasi which of course harm to society alone, residence goodness and also missing fishpond sweeped by waving direct which can sea water dashing against it, because is irrepressible of mangrove, as protector of wave attack. This year of government of Tegal Town raise budget to provinsi to continue the project of installation of knapping stone of wave. Last year have been used to handle abrasi 12 kilometre is later; then continued by this year because distance among/between coastline with fishpond closer 5-10 metre. Governmental of Province Central Java also budget fund to overcome the problem of this abrasi. See symptom disforesting of mangrove to various the importance hence needed by community konsiderasi in management and protection and also rehabilitate mangrove ekosistem in an optimal fashion and have continuation. Cultivation and of penanggulangan have been conducted by but its result not yet is maximal. While conducted socialization do not walk so that need more approach to society with more programs of focus. Solution of damage of forest of mangrove which because of conducting dam out prawn cannot be finished only returned at traditional conducting pattern but also finish social impact of economics which is possibility will arise. Government of Tegal town have to earn to conduct approach that/ to be] forest farm of mangrove have come too far unintentionally which have is utilized as fishpond can be continued by because the area have shall no longger reprsentatif for the farm of conservation. But will be more be good if arising awareness of petambak to rejuvenate forest of mangrove around fishpond as penyeimbang. While forest of mangrove which still have variety potency involve high have to get protection maximally utilize to maintain continuity of forest of mangrove variety and in it.
| Item Type: | Thesis (Other) |
|---|---|
| Subjects: | J Political Science > J General legislative and executive papers |
| Divisions: | Faculty of Social and Political Science > Department of Government Sience (65201) |
| Depositing User: | Anggit Aldila |
| Date Deposited: | 07 May 2012 06:51 |
| Last Modified: | 07 May 2012 06:51 |
| URI : | http://eprints.umm.ac.id/id/eprint/4522 |
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